1 January 2026

Shield of Kyiv

As 2026 begins, the question of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky’s safety has moved from a matter of wartime concern to a focal point of global security analysis. Having survived the initial shock and awe of February 2022, Zelensky has become perhaps the most targeted political figure of the 21st century. Yet, as he enters another year of leading a nation under fire, the assessment of whether his days are numbered depends on the shifting balance between Russian desperation and the evolving sophistication of Ukrainian counter-intelligence.

In the early days of the invasion, the threats against Zelensky were largely kinetic and direct—Russian paratroopers attempting to storm the government quarter in Kyiv and Chechen hunter squads infiltrating the capital. By 2026, the nature of these attempts has become far more insidious.

Recent history highlights the shift toward insider threats and high-tech sabotage. In mid-2024 and throughout 2025, the Ukrainian Security Service (SBU) exposed deep-seated networks involving high-ranking officials within the State Guard of Ukraine—the very unit tasked with the President’s protection. These moles were allegedly recruited by the FSB to monitor Zelensky's movements and facilitate long-range strikes. Furthermore, the December 2025 drone incident involving the presidential plane in Dublin demonstrated that the threat is no longer confined to Ukrainian soil; Zelensky is at risk every time he crosses an international border.

Despite the persistent danger, Zelensky’s security is arguably more robust today than at any point in history. His protection relies on a triple-lock system:

  • Technological Shielding: Ukraine has integrated advanced Western electronic warfare (EW) systems that create a mobile invisible dome around the President. These systems are specifically designed to jam the signals of First-Person View (FPV) drones and GPS-guided munitions.

  • Intellectual Dominance: The partnership between the SBU and Western intelligence agencies (such as the CIA and MI6) provides Zelensky with a pre-emptive defense. Many plots are neutralized in the planning stages long before an assassin ever reaches a vantage point.

  • The "Succession" Deterrent: Russia’s calculus regarding an assassination may also be changing. In 2026, Zelensky is a symbol of resistance, but the Ukrainian command structure has become deeply institutionalized. The Kremlin increasingly understands that his death might not collapse the state, but instead create a martyr that unifies the West even further.

While the phrase his days are numbered is often used by detractors or pessimistic analysts, the reality of 2026 suggests a state of permanent volatility rather than imminent doom. There will undoubtedly be more assassination attempts; the SBU has already noted that the frequency of low-level plots—snipers, poisonings, and IEDs—remains constant.

However, Zelensky has famously remarked that such threats are now like Covid—something the administration has learned to live with through constant vigilance. His survival into 2026 is a testament to a security apparatus that has been refined by four years of high-intensity conflict. While the risks remain extreme, the shield of Kyiv has proven to be one of the most resilient defenses in modern history.